1、 There are many techniques of vernal tube, timely breeding is indispensable

我國南方春季多陰雨，北方春季多風(fēng)沙，是養(yǎng)兔很不利的季節(jié)之一。一年之際在于春，春季管理的好壞，關(guān)系到全年的收益。具體講春季要搞好籠舍的清潔衛(wèi)生，做到勤打掃、勤洗刷、勤，喂給營養(yǎng)價(jià)值高、不發(fā)霉、不變質(zhì)的飼料。對種公兔、種母兔要適當(dāng)增加精料的喂量，開始飼喂青綠飼料時(shí)，要先少后多，逐漸增加喂量，以免喂食過量造成消化道疾病。在陰雨天要適當(dāng)增加干粗飼料的投喂比例。在雨后刈割的青飼料要晾干后再喂，并注意在飼料中合理搭配健胃藥物。春季是肉兔繁殖的季節(jié)，些時(shí)配種受胎率高，產(chǎn)仔數(shù)多，仔兔生長快，成活率高。要抓住有利時(shí)機(jī)，采用頻密產(chǎn)仔法，連產(chǎn)2～3胎后，再調(diào)整種群，恢復(fù)體力。

In South China, it is rainy in spring, while in North China, it is windy and sandy in spring. Spring is the time of the year, and the quality of spring management is related to the income of the whole year. Specifically speaking, the first thing to do in spring is to do a good job in the cleaning and sanitation of cage houses, so as to clean, wash and disinfect them frequently, and feed them with high nutritional value, no mildew and no deterioration. The feeding amount of concentrate should be appropriately increased for male and female breeding rabbits. At the beginning of feeding green feed, the feeding amount should be increased gradually from less to more, so as to avoid digestive tract diseases caused by overfeeding. It is necessary to increase the proportion of dry roughage in rainy days. The green fodder cut after rain should be dried before feeding, and attention should be paid to the reasonable collocation of bactericidal and stomach tonic drugs in the fodder. Spring is the golden season for meat rabbit breeding. In some time, the breeding has high conception rate, large litter size, fast growth and high survival rate. It is necessary to seize the favorable opportunity and adopt the method of frequent and close birth. After two to three consecutive births, the population should be adjusted and the physical strength should be restored.

二、夏季悶又熱，越夏是關(guān)鍵

2、 It's hot and stuffy in summer. It's the key to pass the summer safely

夏季高溫高濕，病菌多，肉兔的汁腺不發(fā)達(dá)，抵御疾病的能力下降，往往食欲不振。此期要供給營養(yǎng)全 面的適口飼料和清潔的飲水，并做到早餐早喂，晚餐遲喂，中餐多喂青綠飼料，合理添喂清飼草，堅(jiān)決杜絕發(fā)霉變質(zhì)飼料。為補(bǔ)充肉兔體內(nèi)鹽分的過度消耗，要在飲水中加入1-2%的食鹽。兔舍要保持陰涼通風(fēng)，避免陽光直接照射到兔籠上，當(dāng)兔籠內(nèi)溫度超過3℃時(shí)，要在地面潑水降溫，有條件的要安裝通風(fēng)設(shè)備，保持室內(nèi)空氣流暢。夏季蚊蠅多，病菌容易繁殖，要切實(shí)搞好籠舍和食具的清潔衛(wèi)生，籠舍勤打掃勤，飼槽飲水器要勤清洗勤，確保肉兔越夏。

In summer, there are high temperature and high humidity, many bacteria, underdeveloped juice glands of meat rabbits, decreased ability to resist diseases, and often loss of appetite. In this period, we should provide nutritious and palatable feed and clean drinking water. We should feed early for breakfast and late for dinner. We should feed more green feed for Chinese food. We should reasonably add detoxification forage and resolutely put an end to moldy and deteriorated feed. In order to supplement the excessive consumption of salt in meat rabbits, 1-2% salt should be added to drinking water. The rabbit shed should be kept cool and ventilated to avoid direct sunlight on the rabbit cage. When the temperature in the rabbit cage exceeds 3 ℃, water should be splashed on the ground to cool down. If possible, ventilation equipment should be installed to keep the indoor air smooth. In summer, there are many mosquitoes and flies, and the germs are easy to breed. It is necessary to do a good job in cleaning the cages and tableware, cleaning and disinfecting the cages frequently, and cleaning and disinfecting the water dispensers in the feeding trough frequently, so as to ensure the safety of meat rabbits over the summer.
               

三、秋高氣又爽，秋管工作忙

3、 Autumn is high and cool, autumn management is busy

秋天天高氣爽，陽光明媚，氣候干燥，飼草充足營養(yǎng)豐富，是繁殖擴(kuò)大種群的大好時(shí)機(jī)，秋繁一般在8月中下旬既可進(jìn)行。秋季早晚與午間的溫差大，成年兔正值換毛，容易引發(fā)感冒、肺炎、腸炎等疾病，同時(shí)此期也是球蟲病、疥癬、腸炎、腹瀉等病害的流行季節(jié)。所以要加大飼養(yǎng)管理的力度，勤觀察勤檢查，及時(shí)接種疫苗，切實(shí)搞好衛(wèi)生防疫；并多喂青綠多汁飼料，適當(dāng)加喂蛋白質(zhì)含量高的精飼料，嚴(yán)禁投喂露水草和雨后晾干的青綠飼料。

In autumn, the weather is clear, sunny, dry, and the forage is sufficient and nutritious. It is a good time to propagate and expand the population. Autumn propagation can be carried out in the middle and late August. The temperature difference between morning and evening and noon in autumn is large, and adult rabbits are changing their hair, which is easy to cause cold, pneumonia, enteritis and other diseases. At the same time, this period is also the epidemic season of coccidiosis, scabies, enteritis, diarrhea and other diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the feeding management, observe and check frequently, vaccinate in time, and do a good job in health and epidemic prevention; And feed more green and juicy feed, properly add high protein content concentrate feed, strictly prohibit feeding dew grass and dry green feed after rain.

四、嚴(yán)冬長又寒，備料保溫抓冬繁

4、 Winter is long and cold. Prepare materials for heat preservation and winter propagation

冬季氣溫低，日照時(shí)間短，缺乏青綠飼料，肉兔的能量消耗多，要加強(qiáng)飼料管理，供給充足的全價(jià)飼料，每天供給的日糧要比其他季節(jié)增加1/3，加喂含能量較高的精飼料，添加一些微量元素飼料，每天飼喂一些菜葉，大麥芽，胡蘿卜等。要保持兔舍內(nèi)溫度相對穩(wěn)定，室內(nèi)養(yǎng)兔要關(guān)好門窗，防止賊風(fēng)侵襲；室外養(yǎng)兔要在籠門上張掛草簾，防止寒風(fēng)侵入。冬季雖然氣溫較低，如能抓好兔舍保溫，也是繁殖擴(kuò)群的好時(shí)機(jī)。冬季母兔產(chǎn)仔成活率高，生長快，體型大，體質(zhì)健壯。冬繁時(shí)要選晴朗無風(fēng)天氣的中午配種，仔兔出生后注意保溫防寒，提高仔兔的成活率。

In winter, the temperature is low, the sunshine time is short, the lack of green feed, the energy consumption of meat rabbit is more, we should strengthen the feed management, supply sufficient full price feed, the daily diet should increase 1 / 3 than other seasons, feed high energy concentrate feed, add some trace element feed, feed some vegetable leaves, barley malt, carrots and so on. In order to keep the temperature in the rabbit house relatively stable, the doors and windows should be closed to prevent the invasion of thieves; For outdoor rabbit breeding, grass curtain should be hung on the cage door to prevent the invasion of cold wind. Although the temperature is low in winter, it is also a good time to breed and expand the population if we can do a good job in keeping the rabbit house warm. In winter, the survival rate is high, the growth is fast, the body size is big, and the physique is strong. When breeding in winter, we should choose sunny and windless weather at noon, and pay attention to heat preservation and cold protection after birth, so as to improve the survival rate of rabbits.